Estradiol is a vital hormone that plays numerous crucial roles in the female body. Produced primarily in the ovaries, it belongs to the group of sex hormones called estrogens, which also includes estrone and estriol.
What Does Estradiol Do?
Estradiol has widespread effects in the female body. Some of its major functions include:
- Regulating the menstrual cycle - Estradiol controls menstrual periods by stimulating the uterus to build up its lining each month. It works together with other hormones like progesterone.
- Supporting reproduction and fertility - High estradiol levels just before ovulation help trigger the release of an egg from the ovaries. This hormone also facilitates implantation of a fertilized egg into the uterus.
- Bone maintenance - Estradiol plays a key role in helping deposit calcium into bones to maintain adequate bone mineral density. It prevents osteoporosis in older women.
- Brain function - This estrogen hormone influences memory, mood, cognition, pain sensation and even vision by binding to estrogen receptors in the brain.
- Skin and hair health - Estradiol helps keep skin supple and improves collagen levels. It also prolongs the growing phase of hair follicles on the scalp.
So in summary, we can see why
estradiol is often called the "female hormone" essential for biological feminine functions. Estrogen therapies containing estradiol are often used to treat symptoms of
menopause like hot flashes when the body produces less on its own.
At Hormone Harmony Clinic, our compassionate doctors offer state-of-the-art estradiol treatments including gels, patches and pellets for relief of menopause issues. Contact us today to learn more!
Measuring and Regulating Estradiol
Estradiol levels fluctuate in the bloodstream depending on a woman's age, phase in menstrual cycle and whether she's pregnant or breastfeeding.
Here are normal estradiol levels:
- Follicular phase: 30-100 pg/ml
- Mid-cycle peak: 200-400 pg/ml
- Luteal phase: 60-180 pg/ml
- Postmenopausal: less than 10 pg/ml
Doctors can check hormone status by ordering
estradiol blood tests. If levels are too low or high, they may recommend bioidentical estradiol therapy to help balance hormones for better health. We provide such solutions at
Hormone Harmony Clinic.
In Conclusion
In summary, estradiol is an vital
sex hormone in females crucial for reproductive health, bone strength and more. This
estrogen transitions between higher and lower levels during phases of the menstrual cycle. Testing levels and undergoing
hormone therapy can help treat hormonal imbalances like
menopause. Reach out to our
specialists at Hormone Harmony Clinic if you have any questions!